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Whakataki
Nō te wiki tēnei, ka whai wāhi nui ngā hīputihanga whakapā mai o nehe ki ēnei kaiwhakaatu raraunga tūmatahihere me te tiarii o ngā mātātuhi rākau ihoiho. E pā ana tēnei hapa ki te whakarerekē i ngā ratonga e āheinga ana ki ngā mahi pouako rānei, rānei ka mate i te pūtea moni. Kāore i te whai mana tonu te tirohanga i tēnei taumata hapa hei whakamahere whakatika ā-wā kore. Ko tēnei tuhinga he rautaki matua mo ngā take o ngā hapa o ngā mātātuhi rākau ihoiho me ngā whakatikatika mō ngā taumata hapa.
Ngā Take Nā Nga Hapa O Te Mātātuhi Rākau Ihoiho
Kei te whai take ngā raru i ngā raetapa pūtaiao, ā, he mea nui hoki: wāhi kore mōhio, momo taiao, tūmomo matua, me etahi atu. .Te mutunga tuatahi hei whakamarama i te raru ko te mōhio ki te mea e taea ana te whakatutuki. .
A. Whakarerekētanga Pūmotu me ngā Whanonga Mekanika: Ko te take mōhio ko te whakapae here i te wā o te tūtohunga, rānei i te whakamahana kore, rānei i te weheke here.
B. Ngā Kaupapa Taiao: Ka iti iho te wā o te raetapa i te titiro ki te waipā, werawera roto, werawera/ngahuru, rānei i ngā mate whenua.
C. Whakarerekētanga Matua: Ka whakarerekē ngā matua i roto i te raetapa i te wā, ka puta ake te whakamamae motuhake, rānei ka kitea te tahū.
D. Ngā Take i ngā Konei me ngā Herehere: He konei kino, he konei mate, he herehere torowāhi, ka noho kore rawa te rekoita.
E .NGA HUA ME NGA KŌRERO HANGA Ka taea e te hoahoa taura te whai wāhi ki ngā wāhi ngoikore; Ka rite ki tēnei, ka taea e ngā hapa i te hanga o Nga Kaihokohoko ēnei ngoikore te whakawhanake.
F. Whakamomori Rīpoata me ngā Whakapae Tūhonotanga: Ki te whakamomori te rīpoata i te nui o ngā raraunga e tuku ana, ka whakarerekē te rekoita.
G. Hapa whakahaere me ngā mahi: ko ngā hapa tangata ka pākiri i waenga i te whakahaere, rānei nā te huruhuru kore i ngā whakamātau me ngā tirohanga.
H. Ngā Whakatūngia o Waho me te Tāpae: Ka taea hoki e ngā whakatūngia o waho te whakaheke puta noa i te mōhiotanga rerekē rānei, nā te raru whakahē ranei, nō te hanga rānei.
Tātaritanga & Pūtake Whakarite
I te whakauru hoki i ngā take kei runga i te whakamahara, ko te mahi tuatahi ka whai ake he tautoko i te whakamātau i te hapa ki runga i ngā momo tātaritanga.
A. Tirohanga me te Rangahau 1 - Tirohanga whatiwhati: Ko te tirohanga whatiwhati ka taea te whakamātau i ngā tohutohu matua o te raru tinana ki te pī, pērā i ngā tahutahu rānei, ngā kiri rānei.
B. WHAKAORA ŌU MOMO TĀRARITANGA MATATUKE: Ko ngā Tuhinga Wā OTDR (Optical Time Domain Reflectometers) he mea mōhio ki te whakatakoto i tētahi hapa – ka tirohia e rātou ngā whakaputa pūmanawa mō te tāwāhi, ā, ka kitea e koe ināhea ka huna ngā hapa.
Ngā Tohu Hanganga me ngā Tātaritanga: Ki te whakamātau i ngā tohu hanganga o te rārangi mārama, ka taea te tautuhi i ngā raruraru e tohu ana i te hapa.
D. Whakamatau Matatika Pūnaha: Tirohanga matatika whai take i ngā taiao kihara, pērā i ngā wāhi tūtahi nui, e āhei ana ki te tautuhi i ngā hapa e kore nei e kitea ana i te wā kotahi.
Rarangi 5 Whakamahia me te Whakangaro
Ka taea te whakauru i ngā mahi whakamahia me ngā rautaki whakangaro hei whakaiti i te tohu o ngā hapa, ā, hei whakawhanake haere i te whakatika i aua hapa i te wā e pā ana.
He .Te Tāuta me te Whakahaere tika o te taura:- He mea nui tēnei nā te mea ka taea e te tāuta me te whakahaere tika o ngā taura te arahi ki ngā kino ā-tinana.
B. Whakahaere Tūmomo Whakatikatika & Whakamātau: Ko te whakahaere whakatikatika i te wehe ka taea e koe te whakaputa i ngā take i mua i te whakaekehanga ki ngā hapa nui.
C. Whakamahi i ngā Ture Here Kōwhiringa Rorohiko: Whakauru i te tirohanga here kōwhiringa rorohiko, e āhei ana ki te whakangaro i te pānga o ngā hapa kāhua.
Te whakatau
Te tīmata i te taunga hapa ki roto i tētahi rāhi kānohi o te kākano māwhero he whakamahinga nui rawa, me whai i tētahi raupapa matatika. Nō te pukapuka o ngā take e āheinga ana ki ngā hapa whānui o ngā tūmomo tūranga, ka whakaatu tēnei tuhinga he aha ngā momo hangarau tohutohu e taea ana e ngā kaiwhakahaere tūranga hei tirohia, nei whakatika i ngā hapa. Ko ētahi atu mahi whakangungu me ngā mahi whakawhanake e taea ana hei hiki i te nui o te whakarite o ngā rāhi kānohi māwhero. Ki te hiahia korekore ki te whakapā mai i ngā raraunga, ko te tiaki i ēnei hononga nui i tēnei wā he nui ake. He mea nui te tirohanga, te whakatika hapa, me te whakapakari ake i ō rātou tikanga pai mua noa iho mō te whakatipu me te whakatutuki i ngā kānohi māwhero pai rawa.